Pollination by drones: an alternative for cherry production

12 Mar 2025
578

Climate change has altered the natural pollination cycles, affecting key crops. To tackle this challenge, in August 2021, the project "Design, development, and commercial validation of artificial pollination technology for orchards using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)" was launched, supported by the FIA (Foundation for Agricultural Innovation) and developed by the Montefrutal Innovation Center (CIM) of Abud & Cía.

In this way, pollination drones emerge as an innovative solution to complement the work of bees and improve production in orchards of self-fertile varieties. 

These plantations require pollen from another compatible variety to produce fruit, making the intervention of pollinators and agents such as bees essential to transfer pollen between flowers. However, if the flowering of these varieties does not coincide with that of their pollinators, fruit production is compromised.

The main challenge of the project was to develop a pollination technique that complements traditional methods and is adapted to the conditions of Chilean fruit farming. 

To achieve this goal, the team conducted an extensive process of design and optimization of the pollination kit via drone, along with multiple field tests and technical adjustments to ensure proper pollen dilution and application, as well as an appropriate weight for the device.

Therefore, drone-assisted pollination is proving to be a promising alternative to enhance production efficiency in cherry orchards and to address the challenges of climate change in national fruit farming.

Innovation and technology

The regional representative of FIA in Maule, Robert Giovanetti, stated that "this project is a clear example of how innovation and technology can provide concrete solutions to the challenges faced by fruit farming. 

Drone-assisted pollination can be complementary to bee pollination, especially during critical moments of the production cycle. At FIA, we continue to support initiatives that enhance efficiency and sustainability in the agricultural sector, promoting the development of tools that enable producers to adapt to an ever-evolving environment.

For his part, Luis Ahumada, director of the Montefrutal Innovation Center (CIM), explained that “since 2017, thanks to funding and support from the FIA agency, we have worked on various projects and studies that have allowed us to develop better tools for fruit farming. This support, combined with the professional work of our team, has been fundamental in positioning us as a reference point in research and development of technologies applicable to the fruit industry, significantly contributing to the progress and sustainability of the sector.”

Source: Mundo Agropecuario

Photo source: Mundo Agropecuario; SL Fruit Service


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Low consumption, sustainable cultivation and high profitability: the pillars to rely on in Chile according to the Third International Seminar

Production

04 Jun 2024

‘It is crucial to implement water management measures and promote sustainable practices to ensure long-term sustainability,’ says Víctor Muñoz, ‘actions that will strengthen water security and agricultural productivity and solid support for economic development.

Chilean leadership in the export market: from 2022 cherries are the main produce of the Chilean offer

Markets

23 Aug 2023

ProChile released its "Export Leadership Chile 2022" report, . This report delves into the performance exports and where it has maintained its leadership. In 2022, Chile exported goods worth $43.47 billion, a notable 14.9% increase compared to the previous year.

In evidenza

Germany's 2025 cherry harvest surges 41% over 2024, Above Average

Production

11 Jul 2025

Germany’s 2025 cherry harvest is projected at 49,900 tons, marking a 41% increase from 2024 and 10.4% above the 10-year average. Sweet cherries (Süßkirschen) show strong growth, while sour cherries (Sauerkirschen) also rebound. Favorable spring conditions boosted yields.

Ganaspis kimorum survives winter: new biocontrol against Drosophila suzukii in Michigan

Crop protection

11 Jul 2025

Ganaspis kimorum, a parasitoid wasp, demonstrates strong overwintering ability in Michigan cherry and blueberry orchards. This finding supports its potential as a reliable biocontrol agent against Drosophila suzukii and for establishing stable populations across growing regions.

Tag Popolari