Pollination by drones: an alternative for cherry production

12 Mar 2025
2258

Climate change has altered the natural pollination cycles, affecting key crops. To tackle this challenge, in August 2021, the project "Design, development, and commercial validation of artificial pollination technology for orchards using unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs)" was launched, supported by the FIA (Foundation for Agricultural Innovation) and developed by the Montefrutal Innovation Center (CIM) of Abud & Cía.

In this way, pollination drones emerge as an innovative solution to complement the work of bees and improve production in orchards of self-fertile varieties. 

These plantations require pollen from another compatible variety to produce fruit, making the intervention of pollinators and agents such as bees essential to transfer pollen between flowers. However, if the flowering of these varieties does not coincide with that of their pollinators, fruit production is compromised.

The main challenge of the project was to develop a pollination technique that complements traditional methods and is adapted to the conditions of Chilean fruit farming. 

To achieve this goal, the team conducted an extensive process of design and optimization of the pollination kit via drone, along with multiple field tests and technical adjustments to ensure proper pollen dilution and application, as well as an appropriate weight for the device.

Therefore, drone-assisted pollination is proving to be a promising alternative to enhance production efficiency in cherry orchards and to address the challenges of climate change in national fruit farming.

Innovation and technology

The regional representative of FIA in Maule, Robert Giovanetti, stated that "this project is a clear example of how innovation and technology can provide concrete solutions to the challenges faced by fruit farming. 

Drone-assisted pollination can be complementary to bee pollination, especially during critical moments of the production cycle. At FIA, we continue to support initiatives that enhance efficiency and sustainability in the agricultural sector, promoting the development of tools that enable producers to adapt to an ever-evolving environment.

For his part, Luis Ahumada, director of the Montefrutal Innovation Center (CIM), explained that “since 2017, thanks to funding and support from the FIA agency, we have worked on various projects and studies that have allowed us to develop better tools for fruit farming. This support, combined with the professional work of our team, has been fundamental in positioning us as a reference point in research and development of technologies applicable to the fruit industry, significantly contributing to the progress and sustainability of the sector.”

Source: Mundo Agropecuario

Photo source: Mundo Agropecuario; SL Fruit Service


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Tasmanian cherries showcase at Asia Fruit Logistica

Production

13 Sep 2024

According to Minister for Primary Industries Jane Howlett: “We know that gaining new markets will further grow the industry which is why our 2030 Strong Plan for Tasmania's future commits 600,000 dollars to Fruit Growers Tasmania to expand its commercial presence”.

Greenhouse farming technology and production of sweet cherries in greenhouses: a Chinese perspective

Covers Events Production

26 May 2023

Dr. Hui Zhao addresses the topic of greenhouse cultivation in the Chinese area of Dalian. This area is located in Liaodong Peninsula and is characterized by a continental climate with cold winters and hot, rainy summers.

In evidenza

1-MCP-releasing stickers: a novel technology to extend the shelf life of sweet cherries while preserving fruit quality

Post-harvest​

16 Jul 2026

A study on Kordia and Regina sweet cherries shows that Vidre+ stickers releasing 1-MCP reduce weight loss and stem browning while preserving firmness, vitamin C, polyphenols and antioxidant capacity during 21 days of cold storage at 2-3 °C, improving storage stability.

Active micro-perforated packaging enriched with curcumin to improve the shelf life of sweet cherries

Post-harvest​

16 Jul 2026

A biodegradable PBAT film with curcumin and laser microperforations improves sweet cherry storage by reducing browning, moisture loss and decay. It preserves firmness, aroma and freshness, extends shelf life and supports a cost-effective, sustainable packaging solution.

Tag Popolari