Upbeat growth: Northwest USA cherries +10% with tariff suspension

24 Jun 2025
3029

Northwest cherries in the USA are set to shine this summer: production is estimated at 213,800 tonnes, marking a 10% increase over last year. Boosting the sector is the temporary suspension of tariffs on Prunus avium in the United States and key import markets, favoring international positioning.

A growing harvest

From Washington to Michigan, through Idaho, Oregon, Montana, and Utah, the summer harvest — from June to August — benefits from the “Trump-era” tariff pause, in effect until the end of July 2025. Key markets like Canada, China, and Mexico have suspended tariffs that previously reached up to 145% for the US and 135% for China.

States involved: tariffs on hold

Michigan: with an industry worth $36.5 million (approx. €33.9 million) in 2022, produces 75% of the USA’s tart cherries. Tariff exemptions reduce uncertainty in a context of rising production costs.

Washington: the Yakima Valley and other growing areas account for two-thirds of the country’s sweet cherry output. Despite post-pandemic challenges and a 2023 heatwave, international market openness is fueling record production.

According to Northwest Cherries, the entire region — Washington alone — could reach 231,800 tonnes in 2025, up from 200,563 tonnes in 2024.

California competition under control

California ends this year with approximately 54,000 tonnes of cherries — a smaller and earlier harvest compared to previous seasons, ending in April. This time gap limits direct competition with the Northwest, enabling a more effective marketing strategy.

Pacific Northwest cherries

The region produces only P. avium (sweet) cherries, accounting for 90% of total US cherry production, while Michigan leads in P. cerasus (tart) cherries, with 74% of the national total.

In March 2021, Washington alone recorded 443,640 tonnes of sweet cherries.

Total US cherry acreage exceeds 87,000 acres (approx. 35,200 hectares), with 50,000 acres (approx. 20,200 hectares) located in the Northwest alone.

Between 2015 and 2024, exports represented between 23% and 35.2% of regional production. The export peak was in 2017, with about 35.2% of the 26.4 million 20-pound (approx. 9 kg) cartons shipped abroad.

In 2024, Canada imported 2,202,860 cartons, China 801,360, followed by Taiwan, South Korea, Mexico, Vietnam, and Japan.

A season marked by quality

With favorable conditions — suspended tariffs, abundant harvests, and receptive markets — Northwest cherries are experiencing a phase of revival. The challenge now is to maintain strong exports, explore new routes, and strengthen ties with major markets, focusing on quality, sustainability, and targeted marketing.

Source: selinawamucii.com

Image source: Northwest News Network


Cherry Times – All rights reserved

What to read next

Cherry covers: better quality, lower risk and higher profit

Covers

26 May 2025

Plastic covers in cherry orchards cut losses to 5%, improve color, size and yield, enable earlier harvests and reduce production costs. A technical and strategic solution for cherry growers focused on fruit quality, sustainability, and long-term profitability.

Chile towards global expansion: focus on China, Europe and the US

Markets

01 Oct 2024

One of the key elements of this growth is export innovation: the Cherry Express programme, created about five years ago, has reduced transit times between Chilean ports and China by 10 days, ensuring that the fruit arrives in optimal conditions.

In evidenza

Late-season cherries: new hope for Moldovan businesses

Production

10 Jul 2026

Moldova’s late-season sweet cherries are entering peak sales with rising prices, export-grade quality and fresh opportunities across European markets. Weather delays, regional competition and selective demand are shaping a crucial July for growers and traders alike.

The global cherry market: an analysis of the main producing countries

Markets

10 Jul 2026

The global cherry market in 2026 is shaped by larger crops, lower prices and sharp regional differences. From Italy to China, weather, quality, production, trade strategies and exports are redefining the balance of the international cherry season in key markets worldwide.

Tag Popolari