Sweet Aryana: how and when to harvest to maximise quality

25 Nov 2024
2899

Sweet Aryana is a self-fertile cherry variety, high-yielding and early-maturing, introduced to the market by growers aiming to harvest in the initial window, betting on better prices in the Chinese market. However, it has been reported that many growers are harvesting too early, failing to meet quality standards.

According to Fernanda Álvarez, head of development and corporate control at ANA CHILE®—the licensed holder of this variety—“it is not yet the right time.” She emphasizes that “we have evidence that the harvest opportunity for Sweet Aryana begins at color 3.8 mahogany red. At this stage, the balance between soluble solids and acidity is optimal, as well as the firmness, which increases over time with a higher sugar content.”

This variety, positioned as one of the alternatives for early production areas, with years of good chill hours accumulation and a spring with suitable temperatures, can be harvested 5-10 days earlier than Santina.

According to experts at ANA CHILE®, the harvest criteria are color and Brix levels, with optimal harvesting starting no earlier than color 3.8, as per the UC Cherry Color and Size Chart, 2023 (Post-Harvest Laboratory of Pontificia Universidad Católica de Chile).

They also recommend a minimum of 19°Brix for sea shipments and a minimum of 21°Brix for air shipments. “It is recommended not to harvest with colors below the suggested levels to achieve an adequate sugar-acidity ratio,” concludes Álvarez.

“It is recommended not to harvest with colors below the suggested levels to achieve an adequate sugar-acidity ratio,” concludes Álvarez.

Source: Redagrícola
Images: ANA Chile; SL Fruit Service


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

US season 2024: 355,000 tonnes expected, slight increase over 2023

Production

03 Jul 2024

"The national total number is 355,000 tonnes, technically one could say it is up three-tenths of a percentage point from 2023. But if you exclude Michigan, which was not counted in the total last year, there is a decrease of 5.9 per cent."

The Montmorency cherry is the superfood of 2025

Consumption

07 Apr 2025

Fruits and by-products of the world's main cultivated sour cherry variety lead the 2025 food trends: versatile, rich in nutrients and natural melatonin, they support muscle recovery and enhance every dish. A sustainable superfood conquering the food world.

In evidenza

Sweet cherry rootstocks for the Pacific Northwest

Rootstocks

16 Feb 2026

Technical guide to sweet cherry rootstocks in the Pacific Northwest, comparing Gisela, Krymsk, Mazzard, Mahaleb and Corette for vigor control, yield efficiency, planting density, disease tolerance and adaptation to Oregon and Washington conditions, with detailed tables and practi

A new biopesticide for controlling Drosophila suzukii

Crop protection

16 Feb 2026

Drosophila suzukii threatens soft fruit production in Africa. Research on Metarhizium anisopliae highlights the strong performance of isolate ICIPE 78, showing rapid mortality, horizontal transmission and fly attraction, offering sustainable pest control strategies.

Tag Popolari