The expert reports - The rules to follow when planting a new cherry orchard

17 Jan 2025
2294

Among the main productive problems that we can see in the field in adult and formed orchards, are errors in training management in the first years of the orchard even before planting, such as poor soil preparation, (there are still producers who ask if it is necessary subsoil the soil before planting, just to save this cost), poor quality of plants and no chemical preparation of the soil.

Orchards that present disease and phytosanitary symptoms in the second, third or fourth year of planting are generally associated with poor quality plants from the nursery, which is why we as producers should not receive or plant material that presents disease symptoms or second-hand plants. Third category, this is the number one mistake when establishing a garden, a low-quality plant will hardly be able to express its productive potential and if possible, it will have a high productive cost, so it is important to be clear that one. “GOOD PLANT” IS PRICELESS.

1. Importance of the botanic nursery

When we talk about plant quality, we must always take into consideration the handling carried out in the nursery of the material that we are going to plant in our fields. Therefore, correct selection and supervision by the producers and technical teams of the plants received at the time of planting is of utmost importance. If batches of plants are observed that do not meet quality standards or present symptoms of diseases, injuries, or presence of galls, they should NOT be received or planted. Since achieving productive potential based on a poor-quality plant is very costly, and sometimes leads to project failure....

We are excited to announce the third episode of our new column"The expert reports", a series of exclusive articles curated by Patricio Morales, a renowned Chilean consultant and internationally recognized agronomist. These in-depth articles will be available only to our most loyal readers.

Want access? Sign up for our free Cherry Times newsletter! This is the only way to receive each new article from this column directly in your inbox and stay updated with high-quality advice and analysis. Don't miss this unique opportunity!

Sign up for the Cherry Times newsletter for free!


Cherry Times - Tutti i diritti riservati

What to read next

80 years of cherries in Estonia: breeding, varieties and cold climate cultivation

Varieties

24 Apr 2025

Over the past 80 years, Estonia has developed dozens of sweet and sour cherry varieties suited to its northern climate. From Tartu University’s research to breeding at Polli Research Center, discover the challenges and success of this unique Baltic fruit cultivation.

Spanish cherries: late start to the season but positive outlook

Production

30 Apr 2025

In 2025, Spain’s cherry harvest will start 7–10 days later than usual. Forecasts predict excellent fruit sizes, stable volumes, and promising new export prospects with the opening of the Chinese market, a key driver for growth in the coming seasons.

In evidenza

A new manual on growing and pruning fruit trees

Planting systems

20 Feb 2026

The Ontario Ministry of Agriculture (Canada) publishes a technical guide on the cultivation and pruning of stone and pome fruit trees. Focus on peach, plum, sweet cherry and pear trees, with guidance on work efficiency, crop load management and disease control.

S.L.E.C.I.: the innovative irrigation system that reduces water consumption while maintaining yield and quality in sweet cherry

Tech management

20 Feb 2026

A Bulgarian study compares the SLECI system with drip irrigation in sweet cherry orchards. Water use reduced up to 14 times with similar yields and higher irrigation water productivity. A sustainable solution for drought-prone areas with limited energy resources.

Tag Popolari