Cherry varieties with low chilling requirements: Bloom Fresh's answer to climate change

30 Oct 2024
28

The evolving landscape of cherry cultivation

Cherry cultivation has traditionally been limited to cool climates with long winters due to its need for chill hours. With global warming and milder winters, many cherry growers face challenges in meeting these chill requirements.

Bloom Fresh has developed low-chill cherry varieties to address these issues. According to Josep Estiarte, CEO of Bloom Fresh, “Our low-chill cherry varieties were created in response to the growing concern about climate change and its impact on traditional cherry-growing regions.”

Climate change challenges and chill hours

Traditional cherry varieties require 800 to 1,000 chill hours, with temperatures dropping below 7.2°C (45°F), to break dormancy and produce fruit. Rising global temperatures have made it harder for many regions to provide these hours, threatening cherry production.

Estiarte explained, “Most traditional cherries need a minimum of 800 chill hours, but our low-chill varieties can produce with less than half, opening up opportunities in milder climates.”

Growing seasons and yield benefits

Low-chill varieties offer a prolonged growing season and increased yields of 20-30% compared to traditional types. This allows farmers to better plan and take advantage of an extended market window.

Sustainability and reduced carbon footprint

Low-chill cherries also support sustainability by enabling growth closer to consumer markets, reducing the need for long-distance transport and supporting local economies.

Future prospects

As climate change continues to impact agriculture, low-chill varieties are expected to play a critical role in the future of cherry cultivation, offering a long-term solution to adapt to changing climates. Bloom Fresh plans to keep innovating and expanding production with a focus on sustainability and market demand.

Read full article: iGroNews


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

How Chile is preparing to grow cherry exports by 20 percent

Press review

12 Sep 2023

The new Chilean cherry season could increase by 20 percent, which would depend not only on climatic and logistical factors but also on the continued diversification of domestic and international ports handling fresh fruit exports. An effort by the entire supply chain will be need

Forest Lodge Orchard: the world's first 100% electric cherry orchard

Tech management Planting systems

13 Dec 2023

The orchard now runs on a near-zero energy bill: a solar system has been installed and a three-phase connection to the power grid. Two antifreeze fans were imported from South Africa and travel is done by electric golf-carts.

In evidenza

Cherry varieties with low chilling requirements: Bloom Fresh's answer to climate change

Breeding

30 Oct 2024

"Most traditional cherries need a minimum of 800 hours of chilling, but our low-chilling varieties can produce fruit with less than half of those hours. This opens up cultivation opportunities in areas with milder winters."

How cold treatment works for shipping cherries to China

Post-harvest​

30 Oct 2024

One of the restrictions imposed by the Chinese authorities concerns the packaging warehouse, which has to establish how to apply differentiated fruit handling throughout the process, from receipt to packaging and storage of the cherries.

Tag Popolari