The properties of cherries and sour cherries and uses in the pharmaceutical and cosmetic industries

11 Dec 2024
2138

Cherries, particularly the Prunus cerasus (sour cherry) and Prunus avium (sweet cherry), have been celebrated for centuries for their taste and cultural significance. Beyond their symbolic representation of renewal, cherries are now at the forefront of modern pharmaceutical and cosmetic products, supported by extensive scientific research and industrial applications.

Rich in flavonoids, anthocyanins, and phenolic acids, cherries are renowned for their strong antioxidant and anti-inflammatory properties. Studies have shown their ability to reduce oxidative stress, a key factor in chronic conditions such as cardiovascular diseases, arthritis, and metabolic disorders. Cherry extract, in particular, has proven effective in reducing muscle pain, improving sleep quality due to its natural melatonin content, and managing inflammatory responses.

Recent advancements in the field of nanotechnology have optimized the biodisponibility of cherry extracts. Research highlights the use of nanoparticles to protect the stability of bioactive compounds during digestion, ensuring their effectiveness at the cellular level.

Cherry derivatives are highly sought after in skin care for their antioxidant and moisturizing properties. Studies show that cherry extracts can improve product formulations, enhancing foam stability and viscosity in applications such as moisturizers and shower gels.

Cherry pits, often considered waste, contain powerful antioxidants such as cumarolic derivatives and flavonoids. These compounds have been shown to protect skin cells from oxidative stress, making cherry derivatives a sustainable choice for natural cosmetics.

Leading companies such as Shiseido and The Body Shop incorporate cherry blossom and fruit extracts into their skin care lines to combat aging and promote hydration. Kérastase, a leader in hair care, integrates cherry seed oil for nourishment and shine.

Cherries are also widely used in the food and beverage industry. Iconic products include Luxardo S.p.A.'s cherry liqueurs, MARASKA d.d. cherry brandy, and artisanal cherry liqueurs from LEOPOLD BROS. These companies combine tradition and innovation, highlighting the natural flavors of cherries and their health benefits.

In perfumery, the delicate floral and fruity notes of cherries are often replicated using aldehydes and synthetic aromatic compounds. Unlike cosmetics, the perfume industry relies on these compounds to mimic cherry scents, ensuring consistency and sustainability in fragrance production.

Cherries and their extracts represent the intersection between tradition and cutting-edge science. From reducing oxidative stress to enhancing beauty products, their diverse applications make them valuable across all sectors. Supported by clinical research and industrial innovation, cherries remain a natural concentrate of health and beauty.

Images: Ahmad Jalliko; SL Fruit Service

Ahmad Jalliko
R&D Chemist & Cosmetics


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Post-harvest irrigation of cherries: the essentials of water-saving to ensure the profitability of cherry orchards

Tech management

28 Mar 2025

The plummeting price of cherries in China is undermining the profitability of orchards. Excessive irrigation affects energy costs and fruit quality. Discover strategies to optimise water use and improve the sustainability of cultivation.

Bad season for the Alicante mountain cherry: more than 70% of the harvest lost

Specialties

23 Jan 2025

This season, 1,500 tons out of the 5,000 that the 1,200 hectares in the province have the potential to produce were harvested. This represents a 70% decline, reaching 100% in several areas devastated by drought and lack of rain

In evidenza

cNectria dematiosa: a new threat to Chilean cherry cultivation

Crop protection

13 Nov 2025

For the first time in southern Chile, the fungus Nectria dematiosa has been identified as a pathogen of sweet cherry. This discovery raises concerns about new phytosanitary risks, calling for better monitoring and effective management strategies in cherry orchards.

An analysis of the risks and opportunities of transporting cherries by air

Markets

13 Nov 2025

Chilean cherries reach China fast via air freight, but legal and logistical risks are high. From documentation and refrigeration to jurisdiction issues, exporters must prepare for delays, damage claims and tight deadlines in this competitive fruit market.

Tag Popolari