Spotted Wing Drosophila, a well-known pest that infests ripe, ready-to-eat fruit, poses a significant threat to farmers because it is very difficult to control with standard pesticides. A new approach to tackling this pest involves manipulating the behavior of these insects by disguising healthy fruit as if it were infected with an unappealing pathogen.
By studying the specific odors emitted by infected fruit, researchers have identified the chemicals that repel the flies when applied to healthy fruit and are developing a slow-release device to disperse these fruity odors in the field, ensuring that they do not come into direct contact with the fruit. This method provides a new tool to help farmers protect their crops without relying exclusively on insecticides.
Southern Italy's cerasiculture is the national benchmark in terms of both area and production. On the other hand, the propensity to renew the crop, to new varieties and rootstocks as well as to protection structures, is proceeding slowly.
The Victorian cherry season starts at the beginning of November and reaches good volumes by the middle of the month, continuing until after Christmas including a long festive season - a perfect match for festivals and gifts. The season lasts about 100 days.
In Aragon, cherry growers receive just €0.50 per kilo while labor alone costs €1.20. ARAGA warns that unsustainable prices, adverse weather and widening supply-chain margins are threatening farms, rural communities and the long-term future of the region’s fruit sector.
Greece’s cherry season is producing record volumes in Pella, but low prices, foreign competition, labour shortages and packaging problems are squeezing growers’ and packers’ margins, despite the excellent quality of fruit shipped to export markets across Central Europe.