The Kir programme of LFP

01 May 2023
4621

LFP Gmbh in Bassenheim (D) is the owner of the varieties developed by Hilmar Gräb's breeding programme in Kettig (D). The main objectives of the programme are to select cherry varieties with a late ripening period, good size, texture and quality, fruit tolerance to cracking and good shelf life. 

In 2019, the first three new varieties were licensed, all of them late (Regina age) or extra late (Staccato® age and beyond): KIR Vulcano® KSG 16 A*, KIR Lamour® KSG 24 A* and KIR Rosso® KSG 03 A*. 

Their patent protection and international commercial dissemination is taken care of by LFP Lizenzen für Früchte und Pflanzen GmbH. 

Along with these varieties, the genetic improvement project has new cherry genotypes, late or extra-late, some of them of the two-colour type, Rainier type, at an advanced stage of selection and dissemination. Below, in order of ripeness, are the main characteristics of the three varieties. The observations refer to the original growing environment (Source: Gräb Gbr).  

KIR Vulcano® KSG 16 A* 

  • Ripening: together with Regina. 
  • Flowering: late; self-incompatible (S2S4). 
  • Fruit: purple-black, large (28-32 mm), very firm (D: 80-82) and juicy flesh, sweet (17-19°brix) and very aromatic. 
  • Medium-long stalk.
  • Low to medium sensitivity to cracking, limited to the peduncular area.
  • Very good shelf life. 
  • Tree: medium-high vigour, good lateral branching. 
  • High and constant production. 
  • Sensitivity to bacterial diseases similar to Sweetheart®.

KIR Lamour® KSG 24 A* 

  • Maturation: together with Sweetheart®. 
  • Flowering: intermediate; self-fertile (S3S4'). 
  • Fruit: carmine red, shiny, large (30 mm), firm (D: 73-75) and juicy flesh, very sweet (19-20°brix) and aromatic. 
  • Medium stalk. 
  • Low to medium sensitivity to cracking, limited to the peduncular area. 
  • Good shelf life. 
  • Tree: medium vigour, compact and spur. Suitable for rootstocks with good vigour and central axis training forms. 
  • Good to high production. 
  • Sensitivity to bacterial diseases similar to Sweetheart®. 

KIR Rosso® KSG 03 A*  

  • Maturation: +20 days Staccato®. 
  • Flowering: intermediate; self-fertile (S3S4'). 
  • Fruit: dark red, shiny, large (27-30 mm), very firm (D: 85-88) and juicy, sweet (18°brix) and aromatic flesh. 
  • Medium stalk. 
  • Low susceptibility to cracking. 
  • Good shelf life 
  • Tree: medium-high vigour, good lateral branching. 
  • High and constant production. 
  • Sensitivity to bacterial diseases similar to Sweetheart®.

Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Hyperspectral imaging can unlock the ripeness index of cherries

Quality

01 May 2025

Hyperspectral imaging is transforming cherry ripeness detection in China, offering near-perfect accuracy in measuring sugar levels, acidity, and maturity. With VNIR spectrum analysis and AI models, this non-destructive method enhances quality control and processing efficiency.

Mineral nutrition management in cherry orchards: predictive model from Greece

Tech management

26 Sep 2025

A Greek study has developed a predictive model to estimate nutrient loss in cherry orchards. Based only on fresh fruit yield data, it enables more accurate and sustainable fertilization management while actively promoting recycling of pruning and leaf residues.

In evidenza

The new story of the Chilean cherry, which is regaining its value

Post-harvest​

03 Aug 2026

Chile’s cherry industry is entering a new phase focused on value. Scientific research, measurable quality, new varieties and advanced logistics will be essential to boost demand, reduce dependence on China and protect Chile’s leadership in competitive global markets.

How the American Bing cherry variety got its name

Varieties

03 Aug 2026

The Bing cherry, a symbol of Oregon and Washington State, was named after Ah Bing, a 19th-century Chinese orchard worker in Oregon, USA. A new picture book tells his story through agriculture, immigration, discrimination and an American folk legend rooted in history.

Tag Popolari