The Kir programme of LFP

01 May 2023
4562

LFP Gmbh in Bassenheim (D) is the owner of the varieties developed by Hilmar Gräb's breeding programme in Kettig (D). The main objectives of the programme are to select cherry varieties with a late ripening period, good size, texture and quality, fruit tolerance to cracking and good shelf life. 

In 2019, the first three new varieties were licensed, all of them late (Regina age) or extra late (Staccato® age and beyond): KIR Vulcano® KSG 16 A*, KIR Lamour® KSG 24 A* and KIR Rosso® KSG 03 A*. 

Their patent protection and international commercial dissemination is taken care of by LFP Lizenzen für Früchte und Pflanzen GmbH. 

Along with these varieties, the genetic improvement project has new cherry genotypes, late or extra-late, some of them of the two-colour type, Rainier type, at an advanced stage of selection and dissemination. Below, in order of ripeness, are the main characteristics of the three varieties. The observations refer to the original growing environment (Source: Gräb Gbr).  

KIR Vulcano® KSG 16 A* 

  • Ripening: together with Regina. 
  • Flowering: late; self-incompatible (S2S4). 
  • Fruit: purple-black, large (28-32 mm), very firm (D: 80-82) and juicy flesh, sweet (17-19°brix) and very aromatic. 
  • Medium-long stalk.
  • Low to medium sensitivity to cracking, limited to the peduncular area.
  • Very good shelf life. 
  • Tree: medium-high vigour, good lateral branching. 
  • High and constant production. 
  • Sensitivity to bacterial diseases similar to Sweetheart®.

KIR Lamour® KSG 24 A* 

  • Maturation: together with Sweetheart®. 
  • Flowering: intermediate; self-fertile (S3S4'). 
  • Fruit: carmine red, shiny, large (30 mm), firm (D: 73-75) and juicy flesh, very sweet (19-20°brix) and aromatic. 
  • Medium stalk. 
  • Low to medium sensitivity to cracking, limited to the peduncular area. 
  • Good shelf life. 
  • Tree: medium vigour, compact and spur. Suitable for rootstocks with good vigour and central axis training forms. 
  • Good to high production. 
  • Sensitivity to bacterial diseases similar to Sweetheart®. 

KIR Rosso® KSG 03 A*  

  • Maturation: +20 days Staccato®. 
  • Flowering: intermediate; self-fertile (S3S4'). 
  • Fruit: dark red, shiny, large (27-30 mm), very firm (D: 85-88) and juicy, sweet (18°brix) and aromatic flesh. 
  • Medium stalk. 
  • Low susceptibility to cracking. 
  • Good shelf life 
  • Tree: medium-high vigour, good lateral branching. 
  • High and constant production. 
  • Sensitivity to bacterial diseases similar to Sweetheart®.

Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Diversity of Colletotrichum species responsible of cherries post-harvest anthracnose in China

Post-harvest​

19 Nov 2024

A recent Chinese study analyzed various cherry samples collected over two different growing seasons. From these samples, 43 isolates of Colletotrichum were obtained and characterized, representing the species associated with anthracnose in the main cultivation regions.

Chilean cherries face weather challenges but shine with smart strategies: cherry festival launches in China

Events

16 Jan 2026

Frutas de Chile has revised its 2025/26 cherry export forecast down by 15% due to adverse weather, with shipments expected to reach 110 million boxes. To support sales, the Cherry Ice and Snow Festival launches in China, blending cherries, lifestyle and Lunar New Year culture.

In evidenza

The effect of the climate on the quality of cherries

Tech management

20 Jul 2026

A WSU study shows how heatwaves, low temperatures during bloom and environmental stress affect firmness, stems, pitting and postharvest cherry quality in Washington State, with different responses across Rainier, Bing, Skeena and Sweetheart cultivars in hot seasons.

Spanish research is at the cutting edge: scientists in Elche are improving the flavour and production of cherries

Quality

20 Jul 2026

A study by Miguel Hernández University in Elche shows that natural treatments with putrescine and spermidine can raise sweet cherry yields in Spain by up to 40%, reduce rain-induced cracking, and improve fruit firmness, color, flavor and overall market quality too.

Tag Popolari