In an era when new plant varieties and species attract much of the attention, it is worth turning our gaze to a silent yet familiar protagonist of our landscape: Prunus avium, better known as the sweet cherry.
Prunus avium is a native species that has been present for centuries in our natural and rural environments.
In spring, it offers spectacular white blossoms, an irresistible attraction for bees and pollinators.
With the arrival of summer, its fruits – sweet cherries – delight not only humans but also wildlife.
This tree is not merely an ornamental presence: it is a living micro-habitat.
Birds, insects, and small mammals find in the sweet cherry food, shelter, and protection.
At the same time, it provides natural shade and helps keep the landscape vibrant and welcoming for those who inhabit it.
Choosing to plant a Prunus avium means investing in biodiversity and preserving a botanical heritage with historical and cultural value.
There is no need to always chase novelty: often the strength lies in what we have always known.
If positioned correctly, the sweet cherry grows easily even in variable climate conditions.
Its contribution to a more resilient ecosystem makes it an ideal choice for those seeking beauty, utility, and sustainability in a single plant.
| Latin name | Prunus avium |
|---|---|
| Common name | sweet cherry, wild cherry |
| Tree/plant type | deciduous tree |
| Height (mature plant) | 15–25 meters |
| Crown shape and structure | broad oval or rounded crown |
| Bark | reddish-brown, horizontally striped |
| Leaf type and color | deciduous, simple; dull green, oval, 6–15 cm, finely serrated; autumn color yellow-red |
| Flowers | simple white flowers in clusters; blooms in April |
| Fruits | dark red or black cherries 1–1.5 cm; edible |
| Toxic | no |
| Soil type | deep, fertile soils; suitable for clay, loam, sandy, and calcareous soils |
| Pavement suitability | not suitable for pavement |
| Cold hardiness | withstands temperatures down to -35 °C |
| Wind resistance | fairly wind resistant |
| Uses | parks, green spaces, wide avenues, landscape plantings, large gardens |
| Origin | Europe |
Source: cgconcept.fr
22 Nov 2024
With regard to varieties, CAPCI Director Aníbal Caminiti indicated that so far there have been no environmental problems affecting the fruit, ‘so, in general, all the fruit that has gone out for export and for the domestic market has been of very good quality’.
30 Oct 2024
"Most traditional cherries need a minimum of 800 hours of chilling, but our low-chilling varieties can produce fruit with less than half of those hours. This opens up cultivation opportunities in areas with milder winters."
26 Aug 2025
Northwest sweet cherries, now in a longer and abundant season, are rich in vitamins, antioxidants and flavor. Perfect for back-to-school snacks and creative recipes, they can be enjoyed fresh or preserved to bring taste and health benefits all year round.
26 Aug 2025
All methods to determine the optimal harvest maturity of sweet cherries: color, weight, soluble solids, acidity, and taste. Combined physical and chemical approach with data from Turkey, Afghanistan, USA, and Denmark to maximize fruit quality and market value.
