The Blacker the Cherry: the abolitionist history of the Black Republican Cherry.

26 Jun 2024
2334

Of all the unusual names for cherries, few have raised as many questions as the Black Republican.

On a recent visit to McCormick Place, we explored the biodiversity in their rooftop garden. The specialist onsite was tending and harvesting spring items. She encouraged us “Eat the cherries! There are so many!” So we did and wow! The most juicy, delicious cherry I’ve ever had. She explained the tree was 5 years old and it was the first year it bore fruit. What a delight!

But it gets better! I asked her if it was some type of heritage varietal. She told us she got the seeds from Ark of Taste and that it’s a Black Republican Cherry Tree. I was curious so looked into this.

Here are excerpts from an article by Tyler Boudreaux:

“The story of the Black Republican cherry begins with Henderson Lewelling, the eldest son of a Quaker family who ran a successful nursery in Iowa in the late 1830s". [...] Today, his house in Salem is preserved as the Lewelling Quaker Museum. It’s also a federally recognized landmark, though not for its fruit trees — the Lewelling house was once a stop on the Underground Railroad".

"Located just 20 miles from the Missouri border, Salem was a Quaker settlement where runaway slaves were welcomed.”

It is always important to celebrate the significance of such history, but this week especially. Biodiversity is both plant and human diversity; they are naturally intertwined.

Read the full article here: https://www.kcrw.com/culture/shows/special-programming/blacker-the-cherry-republican-lewelling-abolition-horticulture
Image: SL Fruit Service


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Preservation through magnetic supercooling: a new frontier for cherry post-harvest

Post-harvest​

17 Apr 2025

A Chinese research study tested the use of oscillating magnetic fields to supercool cherries at −4 °C without ice formation. This innovative method extends shelf life, reduces dehydration, and preserves the texture and nutritional quality of fresh fruit post-harvest.

Sweet Aryana: how and when to harvest to maximise quality

Varieties

25 Nov 2024

This variety, positioned as one of the alternatives for early production areas, with years of good chill hours accumulation and a spring with suitable temperatures, can be harvested 5-10 days earlier than Santina.

In evidenza

Chile cherry exports 2025-2026: record shipments to China, stable prices

Markets

18 Feb 2026

Chile’s 2025-2026 cherry season closes with 112 million boxes exported, 87% shipped to China. Prices remain stable despite high supply levels. The United States and Southeast Asia show growth, while the industry faces mounting concerns over potential overproduction risks.

The evolution of the plastome and genetic diversity of sweet cherry in China

Breeding

18 Feb 2026

Study in China on 110 sweet cherry plastomes (Prunus avium) reveals three maternal lineages and a marked reduction in genetic diversity among modern cultivars. A clear plastid bottleneck emerges, with implications for breeding, traceability and climate resilience.

Tag Popolari