Good start for Catalonia: quality and size even after climate problems

21 May 2024
1805

Excess cherries, but also larger and better: a successful start to the season in the Segrià region, Catalonia. The recent rains have damaged part of the crop, but the sector is optimistic about the size and quality of the fruit.

Cherry harvesting in Segrià started with complications due to rain, which caused the early varieties to split due to excess water. However, the overall outlook is to reach last year's production, with larger and higher-quality cherries.

Weather factors have mainly affected the first cherries of the year. Last year's heat and lack of rain reduced the number of fruits, and in some farms, the rain that fell just as the cherries were growing caused the skin to crack, the so-called “cracking.”

Oriol Teixidó, a grower from Seròs, in Segrià, regrets the effects of the climate crisis.

“The early heavy rains hit us just as we were starting, with varieties very prone to cracking. If the rains decrease and there are other climatic factors, production will always be lower.”

In addition to the western regions, areas like the Guiamets basin in Priorat have also been severely affected. The severe drought has caused many fruit trees, including cherries, to die. On the other hand, other areas in the same region with underground wells - and thus less dependent on water accumulated in the reservoir - have managed to maintain their production.

Image 1: Cherries ready for harvesting in Baix Segre, Catalonia.

Good prospects, despite everything

Despite the recent setbacks, the sector believes this year's forecasts are better considering the varieties that will be harvested in the coming weeks, “which are not affected and can withstand more water.”

This is according to Afrucat, the Catalan association of fruit companies. According to their estimates, next year's harvest in Catalonia will not reach its maximum potential and will be around 8,700 tons of cherries out of a possible 9,500, a figure slightly above the average of the last five years.

However, it is believed that it will be a good season, especially due to the larger size and quality of the fruits, as emphasized by Afrucat's director, Manel Simon.

“Last year's high temperatures and water stress meant that the transition from flower to fruit was not as good as expected, but this is offset by better quality and larger sizes, which will characterize this season.”

Source: CCMA
Images: CCMA


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Radek Vavra. Big fruit size sweet cherry cultivars of Czech origin

Events Varieties

25 Oct 2023

Tamara, Horka, Felicita, Sandra, Irena, and Elza represent a few examples of these diverse variations. All these cultivars are considered to be superior selections, distinguished by their substantial size and deep red skin colour, as well as their commendable fruit quality.

Nectria dematiosa: a new threat to Chilean cherry cultivation

Crop protection

13 Nov 2025

For the first time in southern Chile, the fungus Nectria dematiosa has been identified as a pathogen of sweet cherry. This discovery raises concerns about new phytosanitary risks, calling for better monitoring and effective management strategies in cherry orchards.

In evidenza

The genes that determine the colour and size of cherries

Breeding

17 Apr 2026

A study on sweet cherry grown in Northern Greece examines transcription factors PaWRKY57 and PaNAC29, highlighting their key role in fruit growth, color development and in the molecular mechanisms regulating ripening in non-climacteric fruit species.

A study reveals that the rootstock-variety combination is key to increasing drought tolerance in cherry trees

Rootstocks

17 Apr 2026

CEAF research shows that rootstock and variety combinations influence drought tolerance in cherry trees in Chile, where rainfall is sharply declining. The study highlights strategies to improve water use efficiency and irrigation management in extreme climate conditions.

Tag Popolari