High temperatures in Japan, estimated -33% of volumes

04 Oct 2024
155

High temperatures have devastated cherry crops in the Yamagata prefecture this season, leading to the second lowest harvest of the local specialty since the beginning of the Heisei Era (1989-2019). This season's harvest is expected to drop below 9,000 tons for the first time in 30 years.

Government officials from the prefecture reported on the state of cherry production and sales this season during a meeting on August 29 of a council that promotes the branding value of Yamagata cherries. The council is associated with groups of farmers, fruit traders, and the prefectural government.

Officials stated that the estimated harvest of 8,700 tons for this season has decreased by 33% compared to the previous year and by 35% compared to the annual average. The annual harvest has fallen below 10,000 tons only once in the last decade: 9,160 tons in 2021.

The last time it did not reach 9,000 tons was in 1994, when it dropped to 8,570 tons. Cherry sales from the Yamagata chapter of the National Federation of Agricultural Cooperative Associations decreased by 53% in volume and by 38% in value compared to the previous year.

Regarding cherry varieties, sales volume plummeted by 56% for Sato-Nishiki and by 66% for Beni-Shuho compared to the previous year. In mid-May, a crop investigation committee estimated this season's cherry production at 12,100 tons, slightly below the annual average.

Image 1: Freshly picked cherries for sale at a farm in Sagae, Yamagata prefecture. A pack costs 3,000 yen, or nearly 22 dollars.

However, starting from mid-June, temperatures in the prefecture exceeded 30 degrees for many days, causing excessive ripening of the fruits. The heat also shortened the harvest period, and the available workforce was unable to pick all the ripe cherries during that time, officials said.

Read the full article: Asahi Shinbun
Image: Nikkei Asia


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

The use of biological control to decrease the presence of Monilinia spp. in post-harvest conditions

Post-harvest​

03 Oct 2024

Although chemical pesticides have high antimicrobial power, their use is becoming restricted due to European regulations. One alternative is biocontrol, which uses antagonistic agents or metabolites generated by them to block the spread of unwanted organisms.

Danese, ad-hoc refrigeration and energy efficiency

Post-harvest​

26 May 2023

Danese Group has been active in the refrigeration systems sector for over 30 years. In this interview, Matteo Danese analyses with Cherry Times the solutions developed for companies in the cherry sector.

In evidenza

The importance of rootstock and fertilization in Summit cherries quality

Tech management

21 Nov 2024

A Chinese study analyzed the effects of five different rootstocks on Summit sweet cherry cultivar during the fruit veraison phase with or without nitrogen-free nutrient fertilizers. The five rootstocks tested were: Mahaleb, Gisela 5, and three hybrid selections H11, H17, and H22.

Colour and ripeness of cherries: decisive factors for export quality

Quality

21 Nov 2024

Given its direct influence on other indices such as flavor and firmness, this time we will analyze color, from the perspective of homogenization in the final product, the high percentage of light-colored fruit, and the high percentage of dark-colored fruit.

Tag Popolari