New Chilean variety selections thanks to INIA and Biofrutales

03 Dec 2024
1757

During the months of October and November, in three different regions of Chile, consecutive field days were held where producers and exporters had the opportunity to learn about the potential of various cherry selections.

Five successful field days were organized by the Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA), together with Biofrutales and Corfo, allowing cherry producers and exporters from different regions of the country to learn about the main advancements of the Programa de Mejoramiento Genético (PMG) de Cerezas, an initiative aimed at strengthening the competitiveness of this fruit, a key player in Chilean agricultural exports.

The activities took place on farms located in Ovalle (2 days), Buin, and Rengo (2 days) and provided an opportunity to evaluate early selections, harvested from October 20, and late selections, harvested in the last week of November. These selections reflect innovative work aimed at developing varieties suited to different pedoclimatic conditions while maintaining high-quality standards.

“These field days have been essential to demonstrate how research and development can contribute to the progress of national horticulture. The cherry is an economic driver for Chile, and having improved varieties will allow us to maintain a leadership position while better addressing the challenges of climate change,” said Dr. José Manuel Donoso, researcher at INIA Rayentué and leader of the PMG cherries program.

In over 14 years of work by the Cherry PMG, 74 intermediate and 4 advanced selections have been developed, each evaluated based on its performance under different pedoclimatic conditions. These intermediate and advanced selections represent an important step towards consolidating productive alternatives that are profitable and adapted to the diverse agro-climatic realities of the country, with fruit of excellent quality.

For Rodrigo Cruzat, director of Biofrutales, these conferences “allow us to present the advancements of the PMG to the partners of this program, producers, and also the authorities in the area. This way, we aim to ensure long-term support for improvement and increased production.”

The initial stages of crossbreeding and selection should be supported by the public sector and private stakeholders at a national level. For scaling up, we can work regionally, selecting and adapting for more specific conditions. The idea is to create cross-sector capabilities with local downscaling.”

Participants in the field days also had the chance to observe firsthand how each selection performs in different types of soil and climate. This enables them to adapt production strategies and strengthen technology transfer to farmers, a fundamental pillar for the sustainable development of Chilean agriculture.

With the future of the PMG focused on generating productive options adapted over the next five years, INIA reaffirms its commitment to leading processes of research, development, and innovation that have a direct impact on the competitiveness and sustainability of the fruit sector.

Source: Paislobo
Images: Paislobo


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Australia report: Rabobank secures room for growth, but climate and logistics remain biggest challenges

Markets Press review

05 Dec 2023

Pia Piggott, associate analyst at RaboResearch, says export markets are particularly important: "Exports account for about 25 percent of the Australian cherry industry's sales volume, but nearly 40 percent of the value of sales".

The effects of weather conditions on cherry quality after harvesting

Post-harvest​

10 Jun 2026

In Washington State, extreme heat, rainfall and temperature swings are affecting cherry firmness, stem condition and postharvest disorders. Data from 2021-2023 highlight different responses in Rainier, Bing, Skeena and Sweetheart cherries, with impacts on storage and markets.

In evidenza

Chilean cherries in China: consumers are now buying for quality, not just size

Markets

24 Jul 2026

In China, consumers judge Chilean cherries beyond origin and size: sweetness, firmness, freshness and consistent quality now shape purchasing decisions. Reviews on RedNote reveal a more informed market, focused on the real value delivered by every box with each purchase.

Chile aims to optimise its logistics and expand access for its cherries to new Asian markets

Markets

23 Jul 2026

Chile is preparing a mission to China, Vietnam and Indonesia to streamline fruit exports, reduce phytosanitary barriers and improve logistics. Fresh cherries, cold treatments, fruit fly rules and new market openings across key Asian destinations will now lead the agenda.

Tag Popolari