New Chilean variety selections thanks to INIA and Biofrutales

03 Dec 2024
1991

During the months of October and November, in three different regions of Chile, consecutive field days were held where producers and exporters had the opportunity to learn about the potential of various cherry selections.

Five successful field days were organized by the Instituto de Investigaciones Agropecuarias (INIA), together with Biofrutales and Corfo, allowing cherry producers and exporters from different regions of the country to learn about the main advancements of the Programa de Mejoramiento Genético (PMG) de Cerezas, an initiative aimed at strengthening the competitiveness of this fruit, a key player in Chilean agricultural exports.

The activities took place on farms located in Ovalle (2 days), Buin, and Rengo (2 days) and provided an opportunity to evaluate early selections, harvested from October 20, and late selections, harvested in the last week of November. These selections reflect innovative work aimed at developing varieties suited to different pedoclimatic conditions while maintaining high-quality standards.

“These field days have been essential to demonstrate how research and development can contribute to the progress of national horticulture. The cherry is an economic driver for Chile, and having improved varieties will allow us to maintain a leadership position while better addressing the challenges of climate change,” said Dr. José Manuel Donoso, researcher at INIA Rayentué and leader of the PMG cherries program.

In over 14 years of work by the Cherry PMG, 74 intermediate and 4 advanced selections have been developed, each evaluated based on its performance under different pedoclimatic conditions. These intermediate and advanced selections represent an important step towards consolidating productive alternatives that are profitable and adapted to the diverse agro-climatic realities of the country, with fruit of excellent quality.

For Rodrigo Cruzat, director of Biofrutales, these conferences “allow us to present the advancements of the PMG to the partners of this program, producers, and also the authorities in the area. This way, we aim to ensure long-term support for improvement and increased production.”

The initial stages of crossbreeding and selection should be supported by the public sector and private stakeholders at a national level. For scaling up, we can work regionally, selecting and adapting for more specific conditions. The idea is to create cross-sector capabilities with local downscaling.”

Participants in the field days also had the chance to observe firsthand how each selection performs in different types of soil and climate. This enables them to adapt production strategies and strengthen technology transfer to farmers, a fundamental pillar for the sustainable development of Chilean agriculture.

With the future of the PMG focused on generating productive options adapted over the next five years, INIA reaffirms its commitment to leading processes of research, development, and innovation that have a direct impact on the competitiveness and sustainability of the fruit sector.

Source: Paislobo
Images: Paislobo


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

The cherry industry and the quintessentially Italian art of standing still

Production

30 Mar 2026

The cherry supply chain in Apulia, the core of Italy’s production, is falling behind global competitors. Limited innovation, outdated varieties, and weak logistics are slowing growth, increasing the risk of losing international market share to more advanced producers.

At Vivai Battistini the ribbon was cut for VitroLeaf, Europe's largest propagation laboratory

Events

08 May 2024

Not a simple laboratory but a true vertical farm animated by robots that speed up work thanks to production in a sterile environment. Paolo Laghi explains the novelty of this innovation to Cherry Times.

In evidenza

Record global cherry harvest: the challenge facing Argentine Patagonia

Production

19 Oct 2026

Global cherry production is forecast to reach a record 5.4 million tonnes in 2026/27 up by 17%, according to the USDA. Rising Chilean exports and Chinese imports point to stronger competition for Argentina’s Patagonia during the shared Southern Hemisphere export season.

Cherry production in South Africa continues to rise thanks to growth in the domestic market

Production

19 Oct 2026

South African cherries turn to the domestic market as production rises 17% in 2024/25 and export prices fall 27%. Local demand helps sustain the value of the industry. A look at leading varieties, planted areas and the main destinations for South African cherry exports.

Tag Popolari