Germany: sour cherry production up, but cultivated area shrinks

06 Oct 2025
613

After a 2024 marked by dramatically low harvests, German sour cherry production shows signs of recovery. However, the decline in cultivated areas raises questions about the future of this crop.

Back to growth, but not to historical levels

According to final data published by the German Federal Statistical Office (Destatis), sour cherry production in Germany in 2025 reached 9,800 tons, marking a 31.3% increase compared to just 7,500 tons in 2024, a year severely hit by adverse weather conditions.

Despite the recovery from last year, the final yield still stands 20% below the ten-year average of 12,300 tons. Even compared to the preliminary estimate in June, which forecast 11,700 tons, the final figure was lower.

Less acreage, fewer sour cherries

One of the main causes of the production decline is the continuous reduction of farmland dedicated to sour cherry cultivation, which in ten years has fallen from 2,000 to 1,500 hectares, a 25% decrease. This downward trend, linked to a series of structural and climatic factors, reflects the growing difficulties in keeping this crop profitable.

Regional focus: sour cherries remain strong in the west

Rhineland-Palatinate remains the leading region for cultivation of sour cherries, with 460 hectares planted and a production of 2,700 tons, up 40% compared to the previous year.

Thuringia also performed notably, with a 179% increase reaching 1,900 tons, while Saxony recorded an astonishing +1,249%, reaching 1,800 tons. These figures, though impressive, must be read in light of the near-total production failures recorded in 2024 in many areas of eastern Germany, when adverse weather severely compromised flowering and fruit set.

A look to the future

The slight recovery in production is not enough to offset the negative trend in cultivated areas. Without support policies or innovative solutions in agronomy and trade, there is a risk that sour cherries — historically important for the German agri-food sector — will continue to lose ground. 2025 was a year of recovery, but the future of sour cherry growing in Germany remains uncertain.

Source text and image: fruitnet.com


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

Pollinators in Belgian cherry orchards: pan-traps vs netting methods

Tech management

18 Jul 2025

A study in Belgium’s cherry orchards assessed wild pollinator diversity using pan-traps and netting methods. Each technique captured different insect groups, showing that combining both provides complete data for monitoring biodiversity and planning effective conservation actions

Cherry market: a global analysis of harvest trends

Markets

17 Jun 2024

The cherry harvest in the northern hemisphere got off to a promising start, being 10-15 days earlier than in previous years in some European countries. This early start also led to an early end of the season for some varieties.

In evidenza

EU cherry consumption on the rise: 2024 set to be a record year for the last decade

Consumption

26 Dec 2025

In 2024, cherry consumption in the European Union reached 629,000 tonnes, marking a +4.5% increase on an annual basis and reaching its highest level in ten years. Production, imports and exports are also growing, with Italy and Spain among the leading countries.

Climate emergencies: over €900,000 in compensation for Spanish cherry growers in Extremadura

Production

25 Dec 2025

La Junta de Extremadura ha distribuito 904.540 euro nel secondo pagamento dell’aiuto straordinario 2024 per i cerasicoltori colpiti dal maltempo. La misura, parte del Decreto Legge 3/2025, prevede un’ultima tranche da un milione di euro in arrivo nei prossimi giorni.

Tag Popolari