Studies from California reveal some problems with insecticide resistance of Drosophila suzukii

03 Nov 2023
2992

In California, Drosophila suzukii, known as SWD, is developing increasing resistance to insecticides. This insect has become a problem for cherry, sugar cane and strawberry growers since its arrival in 2008, spreading to other states in the USA, Mexico and Europe.

SWD females, thanks to their serrated ovipositor, can even lay their eggs in hard-skinned fruits, damaging them. This leads to increased susceptibility to insects and diseases, as pointed out by the University of Minnesota Extension.

Entomologist Jhalindra Rijal conducted studies on SWD in cherries and revealed that resistance problems developed rapidly. Management practices based on spinosin, pyrethroids and malathion contributed to this resistance due to the limited use of active ingredients.

The inability to vary active ingredients has led to increasing resistance among SWD populations, not only in California but also in other regions of the US, such as Georgia and Michigan, which have experienced similar problems. Scientific studies have shown a significant decrease in the susceptibility of SWD adults to various insecticides, resulting in lower than expected mortality. Spinosad resistance has been widespread on the Central Coast.

Fonte: Farm Progress

Foto: Italian Berry


Cherry Times - All rights reserved

What to read next

A study reveals that the rootstock-variety combination is key to increasing drought tolerance in cherry trees

Rootstocks

17 Apr 2026

CEAF research shows that rootstock and variety combinations influence drought tolerance in cherry trees in Chile, where rainfall is sharply declining. The study highlights strategies to improve water use efficiency and irrigation management in extreme climate conditions.

Cherry post-harvest: the efficacy of Plasma-Activated Ice Slurry (PAIS)

Post-harvest​

04 Jul 2024

A study conducted by a Chinese team explores the application of PAIS in sweet cherry preservation. The study aimed testing PAIS alongside ice water mixture to evaluate its effectiveness in reducing the internal temperature of sweet cherries and inhibiting fungal growth.

In evidenza

Community structure and foraging behavior of pollinators in a sweet cherry orchard

Tech management

08 Oct 2026

In eastern Gansu, China, a study on sweet cherry compares Apis mellifera and Apis cerana. Flower visits, pollen distribution, abundance and daily activity reveal complementary roles that may strengthen pollination services and resilience across commercial cherry orchards.

Extreme weather threatens Italian cherries, causing harvests to plummet and prices to rise

Production

08 Oct 2026

Climate change is putting Italian cherries under pressure: in Puglia, production and yields are falling while prices remain high. Frost, heavy rain and rising costs are increasing volatility across the supply chain and weighing on both growers and consumers in Italy.

Tag Popolari